Experimental Study on The Production of Jackfruit Seed Flour Cookies as a Wheat Flour Substitute

Authors

  • Sri Khusnul Ainiya
  • Silvia Fberianti Rahayu Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata AMPTA Yogyakarta image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36276/908t4062

Keywords:

jackfruit seed flour, wheat flour, hedonic test, food alternative

Abstract

This research aims to determine the potential of jackfruit seed flour as a substitute for wheat flour in cookie production. The study was conducted through four experiments using jackfruit seed flour as the primary ingredient. The results indicate that jackfruit seed flour can be used as a viable alternative raw material for cookies. Furthermore, the utilization of jackfruit seed flour contributes to reducing dependency on wheat flour and increasing the economic value of jackfruit seed waste. An organoleptic test was performed with 20 respondents through a hedonic test covering the aspects of taste, color, aroma, and texture. The results showed the highest preference level in the color aspect (60% strongly liked), followed by texture (60%), taste (55%), and aroma (45%). Based on these findings, it can be concluded that jackfruit seed flour-based cookies are well-received by respondents and have the potential for further development as an alternative food product. This is also supported by high Likert scale percentage values in each aspect, particularly in color.

Author Biography

  • Silvia Fberianti Rahayu, Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata AMPTA Yogyakarta

    Akademisi, Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata AMPTA Yogyakarta

References

Alodokter. (n.d.). Jangan sepelekan 4 manfaat biji nangka bagi kesehatan ini. https://www.alodokter.com/jangan-sepelekan-4-manfaat-biji-nangka-bagi-kesehatan-ini

Arefin, P., Sadiq, M. Z. A., Habib, M. S., Ibrahim, M., Arefin, M. S., Dey, S. S., ... & Saha, T. (2020). Jackfruit seed powder–a healthy nutritional alternative to flours. Bangladesh Journal of Nutrition, 33(1), 45–52.

Bisnis.com. (2024, 17 September). Ini 5 negara asal impor gandum RI, pasokan dari Ukraina melesat pada Agustus 2024. https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20240917/12/1800131/ini-5-negara-asal-impor-gandum-ri-pasokan-dari-ukraina-melesat-pada-agustus-2024

Brahma, R., & Ray, S. (2023). Finding out various potentials and possibilities of jackfruit seed and its usage in the industry: A review. Food Production, Processing and Nutrition, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43014-023-00170-z

Cicilia, S., Basuki, E., Alamsyah, A., Yasa, I. W. S., Dwikasari, L. G., & Suari, R. (2021). Karakteristik cookies dari tepung terigu dan tepung biji nangka dimodifikasi secara enzimatis. Journal of Agritechnology and Food Processing, 1(1), 1–15.

CNBC Indonesia. (2024, 17 April). Awas, RI krisis tepung terigu! Produksi terancam anjlok 50%. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20240417203732-4-531156/awas-ri-krisis-tepung-terigu-produksi-terancam-anjlok-50-gegara-ini

DataIndonesia.id. (2021). Produksi nangka Indonesia capai 906.514 ton pada 2021. https://dataindonesia.id/agribisnis-kehutanan/detail/produksi-nangka-indonesia-capai-906514-ton-pada-2021

Liputan6.com. (2023, 23 Mei). 8 manfaat biji nangka rebus, turunkan berat badan. https://www.liputan6.com/hot/read/5300041/8-manfaat-biji-nangka-rebus-turunkan-berat-badan

Margaret, L. (2007). The art of baking cookies.

Nurcahyani, R. (2016). Eksperimen pembuatan cookies tepung kacang hijau substitusi tepung bonggol pisang [Skripsi, Universitas Semarang]. Jurusan Pendidikan Kesehatan Keluarga, Fakultas Teknik.

Palupi, D., & Daryono, B. S. (2021). Genetic diversity of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.) provenances based on morphological parameters. SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics, 53(3).

Soesilowati, E., Kariada, N., & Paramita, O. (2019). Improving non-wheat flour quality as a form of local food conservation. KNE Social Sciences, 146–156.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Downloads

Published

2026-09-15

How to Cite

Experimental Study on The Production of Jackfruit Seed Flour Cookies as a Wheat Flour Substitute. (2026). Gastronomy and Culinary Art, 5(2), 75-88. https://doi.org/10.36276/908t4062

Similar Articles

11-20 of 49

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)