Local Community Based Tourism Village Development Strategy in Buluh Awar Tourism Village Deli Serdang District
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36276/mws.v22i1.709Keywords:
Strategy, Development, Tourism Village, Local Community, Community ParticipationAbstract
Buluh Awar Tourist Village is one of the tourist villages that were established by Bupati Deli Serdang on SK Bupati in 2022 and 2023 managed to obtain the nomination of the 300 Great Anugerah Village Tourism of Indonesia after attending the contest of Adwi 2023. The village of Buluh Awar is known for its cultural tourism and is the zero entry point of Christianity into the Karo land. The village is located in the Sibolangit district of Deli Serdang. The purpose of writing this thesis is to describe the tourist destination components that exist in Buluh Awar Village, to identify the level of irritation of the local community to the development of tourism in the Buluh Tourism Village, then identify local community participation in tourism development in the village of Buluh aware as well as to design a strategy of development of the village tourism based on the local community in the tourism village. To meet these objectives qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis using Buhalis's theory, 2000 on the component of Tourist Destinations, Doxey Irridex's theory (1975) on the level of public irritation to the development of tourism, then Tosun's theory (1999) related to the rate of participation of tourists. Based on the results of the analysis, found the tourist destination component in Buluh Awar Tourist Village that most requires attention is the component amenity and ancillary service, and the level of irritation of the community after being analyzed is in the position of Euforia, whereas for the rate of participation of its community is passive participation. Related recommendations for the involvement of local communities can be more active by forming tourism communities such as Pokdarwis as a container for communities to accommodate ideas or ideas related to tourism development and engage communities actively in tourism activities under strategy 1). Identify Local Champion. 2). Make a memorandum of understanding about the distribution of roles and functions of stakeholders. 3). Strengthening the capacity of the community. 4). Institutional strengthening. 5). Real action that can be implemented in the Tourist Village Buluh Awar. Keywords: strategy, development, Tourism Village, local community, community participation.
References
B, S. K. (2019). A case study on irritation among local people towards the growth of tourism in Kodagu district: With the reference of Doxey’s Irridex Model. Retrieved from http://www.ijiras.com
Buhalis, D. (n.d.). Marketing the competitive destination of the future.
Fan, D. X. F., Liu, A., & Qiu, R. T. R. (2019). Revisiting the relationship between host attitudes and tourism development: A utility maximization approach. Tourism Economics, 25(2), 171–188. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354816618794088
Heny, M., Dewi, U., Kehutanan, F., Gadjah, U., & Baiquni, M. M. (n.d.). Pengembangan desa wisata berbasis partisipasi masyarakat lokal di desa wisata Jatiluwih Tabanan, Bali. Kawistara, 129(2).
Ira, W. S. (2019). Partisipasi masyarakat pada penerapan pembangunan pariwisata berkelanjutan (Studi kasus desa wisata Pujon Kidul, Kabupaten Malang). Muhamad Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan, 3(2).
Marpaung, A. (2002). Strategi pemberian kredit pada PT Bank Perkredit Rakyat Dana Ganda.
Pakpahan, R. (2018). Implementasi prinsip pariwisata berbasis komunitas di desa wisata Nglinggo Yogyakarta. JUMPA, 5(1).
Pariwisata, F. (n.d.). I Made Adikampana pariwisata berbasis masyarakat.
Pitana, I. G. (2009). Pengantar ilmu pariwisata. Yogyakarta: Andi.
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode penelitian pariwisata (N. Yuniati, Ed.; cetakan kesatu). Alfabeta.
Putra, R. R., Khadijah, U. L. S., Rakhman, C. U., & Novianti, E. (2021). Development of community-based tourism: Study in Kertayasa Village, Pangandaran Districts, West Java. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik, 34(2), 196–208. https://doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v34i22021.196-208
Roberts, L. H. (2017). New directions in rural tourism. Taylor.
Salazar, L. D. (2017). Competitive advantage in rural tourism: Analysis of the strategic resources by farm hotels.
Sanjaya, R. B., & Wacana, K. S. (2018). Strategi pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat di desa Kemetul, Kabupaten Semarang. JUMPA, 5(1).
Setiawan, B., Rijanta, R., & Baiquni, M. (n.d.). Sustainable tourism development: The adaptation and resilience of the rural communities in the tourist villages of Karimunjawa, Central Java.
Sugiama, A. G. (2014). Pengembangan bisnis dan pemasaran aset pariwisata. Guardayana Intimarta.
Sugiama, A. G. (2019). The sustainable rural tourism asset development process based on natural and cultural conservation.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian pariwisata (quantitatif, kualitatif, kombinasi, R&D). Alfabeta.
Suryawan, A., Christita, M., & Yuliantoro, I. (2015). Potensi dan strategi pengembangan taman hutan raya gunung Tumpa Manado, Sulawesi Utara dalam upaya konservasi keanekaragaman hayati subkawasan Wallacea. Pros Sem Nas Masy Biodiv Indon, 1(4), 714-720.
Tinggi, S., & Harapan, P. P. (2018). Implementasi prinsip pariwisata berbasis komunitas dalam pengembangan desa wisata Nglinggo Yogyakarta. JUMPA, 5(1).
Tosun, C. (1999). Towards a typology of community participation in the tourism development process. Anatolia, 10(2), 113–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.1999.9686975
Tourism and development in the developing world. (n.d.).
Travel & Tourism Development Index 2021: Rebuilding for a sustainable and resilient future. (2022).
Wang, L., & Cai, K. (2013). Rural tourism development in China: Principles, models, and the future.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Tarida Pardede, Sumihar Sebastian, Zaitun
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
