Entrepreneurship in Hospitality and The Hotels in The Social Lifestyle of Residents
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36276/mws.v20i2.337Keywords:
Tourism, hospitality, social entrepreneurship, ResidentsAbstract
Despite increased scientific attention to tourism and hospitality entrepreneurship themes, there is still a general clearance of the inhabitants in relation to the hotels of their residence region, in terms of social frequency and lifestyle, caused by the fact that hotel strategies are designed only for their guests and very little for local residents. At a time when new tourism markets gain importance never felt before, this paper seeks to provide a new and in-depth understanding through a set of interviews conducted with 35 hotel professionals related to the frequency and type of consumption made by residents of the region in their hotels, as well as the entrepreneurial capacity that these companies have to get closer to local residents by creating innovative products or services more appropriate to this market segment needs, to integrate hotels more into the social lifestyle of locals residents.
References
Abranja, N. (2020). The learning process of entrepreneurship in tourism higher education in Portugal: A case-study (pp.241-254; chapter 13). In L. C. Carvalho, M. de L. Calisto, N. Gustavo (Eds.), Strategic business models to support demand, supply, and destination management in the tourism and hospitality industry. Hershey, USA: IGI Global, ISSN: 2475-6547, doi: 10.4018/978-1-5225-9936-4.ch013.
Abranja, N. (2019). O empreendedorismo como contributo para práticas de intervenção em animação sociocultural mais inovadoras, futuristas e diferenciadoras (pp.199-208). In I. Filipe, B. Batista & M. Leitão (Coords.), Animação Sociocultural: construindo o futuro, APDASC, Alfarroba, ISBN: 978-989-8888-63-1.
Abranja, N. (2017). O empreendedorismo como base do turismo sustentável: Proposta de modelo conceptual. Journal Observatório de Inovação do Turismo, XI (2), pp. 1-19, ISSN 1980-6965.
Abranja, N. (2008). O empreendedorismo no ensino superior de turismo. Gogitur: Journal of Tourism Studies, 1 (1), 5-20.
Andringa, S., Poulston, J. & Pernecky, T. (2016). Hospitality entrepreneurship: A link in the career chain. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 28(4), 1-23, doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-05-2014-0247.
Bichler, B. F., Kallmuenzer, A. & Peters, M. (2020). Entrepreneurial ecosystems in hospitality: The relevance of entrepreneurs’ quality of life. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 44, 152–161, doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2020.06.009.
Block, J. H., Fisch, C. O. & Van Praag, M. (2017). The schumpeterian entrepreneur: A review of the empirical evidence on the antecedents, behaviour and consequences of innovative entrepreneurship. Industry & Innovation, 24(1), 61–95.
Booth, P., Chaperon, S. A., Kennell, J. S. & Morrison, A. M. (2019). Entrepreneurship in island contexts: A systematic review of the tourism and hospitality literature International Journal of Hospitality Management, 85, 2-12, doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2019.102438.
Ceretta C. C., Santos, S. C. dos, Traverso, L. D., Ribeiro, M., Guimarães, G. & Pons, M. E. D. (2019). Empreendedorismo e turismo sustentável: O caso do Jardim das Esculturas – um atrativo turístico no sul do Brasil. Tourism and Hospitality International Journal, 12 (2), 104-121.
Dzwigol-Barosz, M., Rohoza, M., Pashko, D., Metelenko, N. & Loiko, D. (2019). Assessment of international competitiveness of entrepreneurship in hospitality business in globalization processes. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 22, 1–7.
Enz, C. A. & Siguaw, J. A. (2003). Revisiting the best of the best: Innovations in hotel practice. Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 44(5–6), 115–123.
European Commission. Unedited document, 2012.
Ferrell, O. C. & Hartline, M. D. (2009). Estratégia de marketing. São Paulo. Cengage Learning.
Garlet, V., Grellmann, C. P., Gai, M. J. P. & Madruga, L. R. R. G. (2019). Experiências turísticas memoráveis. Tourism and Hospitality International Journal, 12 (2), 76-91.
Giddens, A. (1991). Modernity and self-identity: Self and society in the late modern age. Cambridge. Polity Press.
Gross, M. J. (2016). Lifestyle. In Encyclopedia of tourism. Cham: Springer.
Hjalager, A. (2010). A review of innovation research in tourism. Tourism Management, 31(1), 1–12.
Horng, J.-S., Hsiao, H.-L., Liu, C.-H., Chou, S.-F. & Chung, Y.-C. (2020). Learning innovative entrepreneurship: Developing an influential curriculum for undergraduate hospitality students. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education, 100289, doi: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2020.100289.
Kim, J. H. (2009). Development of a scale to measure memorable tourism experiences. 141 f. PhD thesis. Indiana University. School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation, Indiana.
Koev, S. R., Chepurda, L., Sardak, S., Zhylinska, L. & Naboka, Y. (2019). Smart-entrepreneurship education in training of the hotel business specialists. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 22(4), 1–5.
McGuigan, P. J. (2016). Practicing what we preach: Entrepreneurship in entrepreneurship education. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 19(1), 38–50.
Norman, D. (2009). Memory is more important than actuality. Interactions Magazine, 16 (2), 24-26.
Oh, H., Fiore, A. M. & Jeoung, M. (2007). Measuring experience economy concepts: Tourism applications. Journal of Travel Research, 46 (2), 119-132, doi http://doi/pdf/10.1177/0047287507304039.
Pizam, A. (2010). Creating memorable experiences. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 29 (3), 343, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2010. 04.003.
Policarpo, F. B. & Mogollón, R. H. (2019. Empreender em territórios de baixa densidade. Tourism and Hospitality International Journal, 12 (2), 25-40.
Porter, M. E. (1998). Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors. USA: Free Press.
Quivy, R. & Campenhoudt (2005). Manual de investigação em ciências sociais (4ª edição). Lisboa: Gradiva.
Rauch, A. & Hulsink, W. (2015). Putting entrepreneurship education where the intention to actlies: An investigation into the impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial behavior. The Academy of Management Learning and Education, 14(2), 187–204.
Ritchie J. R. B. & Crouch, G. (2003). The competitive destination: A sustainable tourism perspective. Cambridge, MA: CABI Publishing.
Roig-Tierno, N., Alcázar, J. & Ribeiro-Navarrete, S. (2015). Use of infrastructures to support innovative entrepreneurship and business growth. Journal of Business Research, 68(11), 2290–2294.
Schumpeter, J. A. (1934). The theory of economic development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Sergi, B. S. & Jaaffar, A. R. (2021). Modeling economic growth in contemporary Malaysia: Entrepreneurship and global economic growth. Emerald Publishing, ISBN: 9781800438071.
Soeiro, J., Beltrán, C., Cabanas, M., Lange, E., Mao, X. & Masarova, E. (2016). Uma fronteira que nos une: Uma fronteira de desenvolvimento. Rede Ibérica de Entidades Transfronteiriças, Universidad de Extremadura.
Sousa, M. J., Carmo, M., Gonçalves, A. C., Cruz, R. & Martins, J. M. (2019). Creating knowledge and entrepreneurial capacity for HE students with digital education methodologies: Differences in the perceptions of students and entrepreneurs. Journal of Business Research, 94, 227–240.
Tung, V. W. S. & Ritchie, J. R. B. (2011). Exploring the essence of memorable tourism experiences. Annals of Tourism Research, 38 (4), 1367-1386.
Urbano, D. & Aparicio, S. (2016). Entrepreneurship capital types and economic growth: International evidence. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 102, 34–44.
Wang, S., Hung, K. & Huang, W.-J. (2019). Motivations for entrepreneurship in the tourism and hospitality sector: A social cognitive theory perspective. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 78, 78-88, doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.11.018.
WTO. (2019). UNWTO tourism definitions. Madrid: World Tourism Organization, doi https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284420858.
WTO. (2021). Glossary of tourism terms. Madrid: World Tourism Organization. Retrieved from https://www.unwto.org/glossary-tourism-terms. Accessed at 20/02/2021.
WTTC. (2020). Economic Impact from Covid-19. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/nunoa/Downloads/Global_Recovery_Scenarios_Nov_2020.pdf. Accessed at 20/02/2021.
WTTC. (2019). Economic Impact Reports. Retrieved from https://wttc.org/Research/Economic-Impact. Accessed at 20/02/2021.
Xu, H. & Wu, Y. (2016). Lifestyle mobility in China: Context, perspective and prospects. Mobilities, 11(4), 509–520, doi https://doi.org/10.1080/17450101.2016.1221027.
Zhang, H., Lu, L. & Sun F. (2020). Changing role of lifestyle in tourism entrepreneurship: Case study of Naked Retreats Enterprise. Tourism Management, 84, 2-12, doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2020.104259.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Nuno Abranja, Bonifácio Rodrigues, Ana Pedroso Lima
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.